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Christians differ over attitudes to just wars, holy wars and pacifism.
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Jesus Christ's teaching in the gospels seems to emphasise non-violence, and the right action is to be a peace-maker not a war-monger.
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The church and state became more linked in the 4th century CE, and beliefs and politics became mixed; differing views emerged.
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Holy wars, like those in Jewish history and the Crusades, brought great suffering and embittered people against each other for centuries.
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Just wars, in which Christians see evil likely to overcome good, cause some Christians to fight to resist evil and protect their family and friends.
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Christian conscientious objectors believe Jesus taught and practised pacifism, and they should not do or say anything to support any war.
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Christians in the same church or family may come to differing conclusions based on their interpretation of the Bible. All agree that it is best to find other ways to resolve disputes, and that war, which is so destructive and wasteful, should be the very last resort.
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Christians also work towards having a fairer world, where causes of violence are removed, and the vulnerable are protected.
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